Uganda has a tropical climate, making it suitable for year-round travel. The climate varies by altitude, with cooler temperatures in the highlands and warmer conditions in lower areas. The country experiences two main seasons: dry and wet.

The dry seasons occur from December to February and June to August, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). These months are ideal for wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources. The wet seasons are from March to May and September to November, with temperatures between 17°C to 25°C (63°F to 77°F). Rainfall is heaviest in the central and western regions but typically followed by sunny periods.